Worked cases · Time before PR

Two years as a student before PR: when is citizenship?

By this count, on 1 May 2027 — 730 days after you became a PR on 1 May 2025. Two years in Canada as a student before that, from 1 May 2023 to 30 April 2025, is 731 days, and each counts as half a day, up to 365: the full 365.

Checked against the Government of Canada’s pages on 18 October 2026. Sources: Canadian citizenship: who can apply.

This case in the calculator

The calculator opens on this case’s dates, its answer already counted — unless you kept your own dates in this browser, which it opens on instead. Change any date to make the count yours.

Becoming a citizen

1 May 2027

By this count, you reach 1,095 days in Canada then — 195 days from today.

Keeping your PR status

535 days

in Canada since your PR date. 730 needed by 1 May 2030 · it holds.

More about these dates

By this count, you reach 1,095 days on 1 May 2027.

That is 195 days from today. 365 of them are credit for days before PR.

PR card: by this count you have 535 days since your PR date — 730 needed by 1 May 2030.

If nothing else changes, you have 1,826 by then. It holds.

Estimates. Confirm with IRCC’s physical presence calculator before you apply.

These are example dates — replace them with yours.

Your dates

I became a permanent resident on . Before that I was in Canada from to .

Trips outside Canada

    The days left

    Every day, five years

    1 May 2022 – 30 Apr 2027 · 1,826 days

    The five years start 1 May 2022, but nothing counts before 1 May 2023, so the calendar starts there. The window slides with the date.

    Every day from 1 May 2022 to 30 April 2027. 0 trips taken, 0 days away in all. By this count, the 1,095 days are there on 1 May 2027. Today is 18 October 2026.

    Worked through

    On 1 May 2027 the window is 1 May 2022 to 30 April 2027, and the whole study period is inside it. 731 days at half each would be more than the cap allows, so the credit stops at 365. With 730 days as a PR, that is 1,095.

    A study permit is temporary resident status. So are a visitor’s, a worker’s and a temporary resident permit holder’s — valid status while you were here is what counts.

    What would change the answer

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